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I concluded my studies in Philosophy
at the University of Utrecht with a
thesis commenting the notions of 'Time' and
'Temporality' in Martin Heidegger's Sein
und
Zeit. |
This
book, published in 1927, is considered to be one of the major works in
Philosophy. Inevitably a lot
of secondary literature on that book has been
published ever since, but little -almost nothing
that really matters- on the second half of
its title: Time. |
An astonishing
fact to me, because the central vision of the thoughts developed in
that work is set out and elaborated in
exactly the chapter that deals with the notion of
'Temporality'. |
A fact
nevertheless I had to prove at |
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length to convince especially my principal
academic reviewer that it was worth-while
working on it.
Once this fact however was proven convincingly my work
on this subject was enthusiastically followed by the
faculty. Yet it was not this fact that romantically
induced my wish to work on the notions of
'Time' and 'Temporality'. The
phenomenon of 'Time' fascinated me already since my boyhood and
I was only eager for concluding my academic studies with
an investigation of the fundamental
ontological thoughts on this subject. Something I
considered at the same time a nice completion
of the 'main forming period' of my life. |
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My work than, that is written in
Dutch (215 pages), is divided in three
parts. |
In the first, also as a historical
thematic introduction to the notion of time, Heidegger's
notion of time is compared (and contrasted)
with the common philosophical and the mathematical
or physical understanding of it.
Especially Bergson's notions of 'temps' and 'durée' are given
attention, also to value Heidegger's
criticism on them. The neo-Kantian ideas of time
are investigated too, and the same with
the notions of time as used in the works of Husserl
and Brentano. By this the originality of
Heidegger's concepts is validated. |
The second part consists out of a
textual introduction explaining the key-notions by which
the translated third chapter from the
second part of Sein und Zeit can be grasped
properly. In an appendix after the third part
also all the main notions of Sein und Zeit are
elucidated. |
In the third part the two main
concepts are commented that form Heidegger's notions of
time and temporality . Also becomes clear
that the so often mentioned influences of Kierkegaard
on Heidegger's ideas do not reach
further than they possible could have had in
Jasper's philosophy, which in that
perspective ought to be given the priority
than. |
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As a second appendix is an article
presented with the conclusions of a study of the total
work of Emil Lask with regard to possible
influences by his work. This study has proven
that suggestions of what influence so
ever, and more over on the forming of Heidegger's
notions of time and temporality, are
completely false. |
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This work of mine is a contribution
by which in the history of thought Heidegger's
fundamental ontological notions of time and
temporality have been given the proper place they did
not had before. The traditionally too easily
accepted nonsense about the immediate forming
influences either by philosophers who developed
ideas about time before, or by Heidegger's
philosophical contexts as well at the time as at
the days of his education, repeated again and again in
the secondary literature has been
exposed as such. More over, the thorough investigations,
closely related to the original text,
have shed new light now on as well the
understanding of the architecture of Sein und
Zeit as on the genesis of
its main constituent ideas and their
expression. |
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A re-edited and revised publication
in English of the main parts of this work, also
interpreting |
the perspective of a theory of modal
evolution, is in progress now. |
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