Mendel began his cross
 experiments with so-called
 monohybrid crosses.
 Definition: a monohybrid cross is a
 cross between pure lines differing
 in one single character of interest,
 in this case: seed colour,
    
    
green   versus   yellow
      
    
    
Notation for line crosses
      
     
  * Parental generation (P1 & P2)
  * First Filial generation
(F1 = P1 x P2)
  * Second Filial generation
(F2 = F1 x F1)
  * Back cross 1 (B1 = F1 x P1)
  * Back cross 2 (B2 = F1 x P2)
      
      
   >>> 
      
      
  
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